What Is The Cost Of Mammograms In India?

Mammograms are an indispensable diagnostic tool for screening the breast. Usually, it can identify abnormal tissues in the breast and detect cancer. Simply put, a Mammogram is an X-ray that uses low radiation doses to examine the breast. Women with symptoms like a lump, pain, or nipple discharge should undergo mammography. It helps to detect breast cancers, benign tumors, and cysts. The risk of radiation is said to be negligible. Here we will discuss the process in brief detail along with the mammography test price.

Anatomy of the breasts

Each breast consists of 15 to 20 lobes arranged like petals. Each lobe has many smaller lobules which contain dozens of tiny bulbs. These bulbs are milk glands. The lobes, lobules, and bulbs are connected with ducts and thin tubes. The spaces between lobules and ducts are covered with fats. No muscles are present in the breast.

Each breast contains blood and lymph vessels. The lymph vessels have small bean-shaped organs called lymph nodes.

What are the reasons for a mammogram?

Mammography is done to diagnose if women have problems such as a palpable lump, thickening of breast skin, discharge from nipples, or breast pain.

A mammogram is done when a physical examination is difficult to assess the problem. Women with dense or huge lumpy breasts must undergo a mammography test because, physically, just by touching, a doctor can not identify the source of the pain.

Women who have a history of breast cancer should be screened with mammography. Look for the nearest center offering this test. Simply Google, “mammogram near me” and get the best results.

What Happens In A Mammography Test?

A mammogram machine takes X-rays at lower doses. During the test, the breast is placed on a flat plate and compressed with a paddle, which is also a plate. The technician squeezes the breast with the paddle. Small x-rays beams pass through the breast to a detector. The detector captures the x-ray image on film or a solid sensor and transmits the electronic signals to form a digital image. The images produced are called mammograms.

Mammograms on a film will show the low-density tissues like fat as dark shades of gray on the black background. The areas of dense tissue like the tumors will appear whiter on a gray background.

Images generated by a mammography test assist the doctor in understanding if the patient has breast cancer or a cyst has formed inside the tissue. Calcifications that are caused by mineral deposits are detected in a mammogram. Abnormal results do not mean that the patient has breast cancer; a biopsy should be conducted for further conclusive information. Avail of affordable mammography test cost at Janta X Ray Clinic.

Breast compression is crucial in a mammogram test to hold the breast still and reduce any motion. Any movement will make the X-rays look blurry. The compression evens out the shape of the breast so that the X-rays travel faster, taking a short route to reach the detector. Low doses of radiation are used during this process, improving the image's quality. Compression also helps to get a clear view of all the tissues in a single plane to identify any minor abnormalities deep hidden inside the breast tissues.
 

Types Of Mammography :

Digital Mammography

1. A digital mammogram uses solid detectors to record the x-ray pattern. The sensors convert the x-rays into electronic signals and send them to a computer. The computer converts the signals into images that can be displayed on a monitor and stored for viewing later. Digital mammography can contrast the pictures for clarity and efficiently transmit the files to other experts.

 Screening Mammography

1. This procedure usually is done by taking two x-ray pictures of each breast. The X-ray image can detect abnormal growth or tumors that cannot be felt by touch. Screening mammograms can also detect micro-calcification or tiny deposits of calcium, an indication of breast cancer.

Risks Involved :

Mammography is an imaging method to examine the breast for the early detection of cancer. Patients are exposed to a small amount of ionizing radiation. The risk with this radiation dose is greater in younger women.  But if a tumor is present and is malignant, the use of mammography to detect cancer under 40 may outweigh the risks of the exposure. A surgeon may remove it before cancer spreads.

What is the cost of mammograms in India?

Mammography test cost in India depends on the type of test being performed. The price can range on average between Rs. 1,500 and Rs. 2,000. Digital mammograms cost from Rs 5,000 to 8,000. Our Center provides all types of screening and other diagnostic facilities at a reasonable cost.